A murmur entails heartbeats that have odd or additional sounds. They might range from being nearly inaudible to quite noticeable. A Doctor can diagnose them as abnormal or innocent, when he does an examination on his patient.
Innocent murmurs might occur in children who have no health problems. They do not have any symptoms, other than an unusual heartbeat. Expecting women may develop this issue because of the extra blood that flows through their heart.
A congenital defect can cause abnormal murmurs. a lot of the time this is the cause with children. These issues might concern the inner walls or the veins and arteries that carry the blood. Their valves may be too small, or they might not close correctly. Holes in one or both septums may also be the problem. Babies can have several issues that can be fixed with surgery.
Adults who develop murmurs sometimes have acquired heart valve disease, which is caused by other underlying problems. They might have suffered a myocardial infarction or an injury that has left scar tissue. A pulmonary disorder or severe high blood pressure might also be the issue. Hypothyroidism, stenosis, anemia, Rheumatic fever, or an infection might also be the source of the murmur.
After the patient is diagnosed with a heart murmur, they will be sent to a specialist who will examine and treat their condition. Patients may have to undertake an EKG, echocardiography, or chest X-ray. Depending on the seriousness of the case, surgery, medications, and lifestyle changes may be required. Because innocent murmurs do not have any underlying reason, they do not require any treatment.
About the Author: By Owen Derwin
You can find details about the different types of cardiac murmurs and a summary of the possible heart problems causes at heart issues website now.
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